In this material, what do conjugal roles refer to?

In this material, what do conjugal roles refer to?

• A. Domestic roles within a couple, such as breadwinner and homemaker.
• B. Roles of the extended family in caring for relatives.
• C. Roles of children in the family.
• D. Government roles in policy.

Answer: (A)

Conjugal roles describe the tasks and responsibilities inside a marriage or couple—the domestic division of labor between partners. This includes who earns money, who does the housework, and who takes care of the children. That’s why the best answer is that conjugal roles refer to domestic roles within a couple, such as breadwinner and homemaker. The other options move beyond the couple’s shared life (extended family caring, roles of children, or government policy), so they don’t fit this concept. In sociology, this idea is often linked to how couples divide work and care, sometimes described in terms of instrumental (breadwinner) and expressive (homemaker) roles.